In the silk industry of North Hudson the Schwarzenbach-Huber
Company plays a prominent part. It conducts one of the largest plants
for the manufacture of broad and novelty silks in the entire country.
Its magnificent factory is bounded by Highpoint avenue, Spring street,
West street and Oak street, in West Hoboken. During the busy season
it is a busy hive of industry, and during the entire year employs a large
force of men and women in the manufacture and distribution of its products.
Silk manufacturing in North Hudson is conducted along more
humane lines than it is in some other parts of the country. Manufacturers
here believe the workers have rights which the employers are bound to respect.
This is particularly true in the Schwarzenbach-Huber plant, which, although
it played a prominent part in the last great strike in the silk industry,
was forced to do so, not. because the employees were dissatisfied. but
because they had been led to believe that the success of the strike in
Paterson depended upon the paralysis of the industry here.
The Schwarzenbach-Huber plant is a model one. There
is plenty of light, air and ventilation. Every precaution is taken
to preserve the health of the employees as far as the details of the industry
will permit. The men and women are not herded in the shop like sheep,
and wherever it has been possible for one machine to do work with fewer
attendants that has been done. This has not been found to be a short-sighted
policy for the reason that where the work can be done with fewer employees
the air is better, the employees are more wide awake, there are fewer accidents
and less misery than where the workers are crowded together in small space
with little breathing and working room.
Everything about the big mill is designed oil the safety first
idea. Especially is this true in the precautions that have been taken
against fire. While every floor is equipped with automatic sprinklers,
there is also a trained fire department, fully equipped with hose, hook
and ladder, etc., for quick work in the case of conflagration. little
man of the fire department knows his post in case of fire, and there is
little likelihood of any conflagration gaining much headway at any time
when the men are at work. It is a policy of the company to keep the
mills going the entire year, except such time as is necessary for stock
taking, if possible. There are seasons of the year when ordinary
work is slack, when to keep the mills running means the investment of large
capital without adequate returns for the time being, when the mills are
run at a positive loss because money which is handed out in wages and salaries
would be drawing interest if allowed to accumulate in bank, but the managers
recognize the fact that to keep good employees they must keep them engaged,
and that the workers have to live throughout the year, the only means of
subsistence being the wages they receive.
There is an organization at the Schwarzenbach-Huber Company
plant such as would be hard to duplicate in any place run along lines of
less efficiency. It is the effort of the managers to keep this organization
intact. To do this they must keep fairly steady employment.
So they
have men designing novelties in the silk goods line. These novelties
are manufactured and pushed upon the market. It is true of the company
that the most of these novelties are accepted by the public and find a
ready sale. this shows a remarkable grasp of public opinion.
Visitors interested in the process of silk making are made
welcome at the plant and are shown around bv courteous men employed for
that purpose. Many visitors have said thai a visit to the plant was
interesting, not alone from the class of goods manufactured, but from the
fact there is kept a high class of workers who are as courteous to the
visitor as it is possible for them to be and keep their work in hand.
biography printed from:
"Hudson County Today, Its History, People, Trades, Commerce, Institutions
and Industries",
Published by the Hudson Dispatch, undated